Louis Armstrong is one of the most important jazz figures. She pushed her husband to cut ties with his mentor and join Fletcher Henderson's Orchestra, the top African American dance band in New York City at the time. Louis Armstrong was the first black man in the U.S. to host a radio show. Given that Armstrong was only 11, it was (one of) his stepfathers who was responsible for the whole series of events. Hes a professional jazz performer who played with Oliver and Henderson. While performing with Tate in 1926, Armstrong finally switched from the cornet to the trumpet. He influenced countless other musicians and helped to shape the course of jazz. Armstrong completed his contract with Decca in 1954, after which his manager made the unusual decision not to sign him to another exclusive contract but instead have him freelance for different labels. Born, August 4, 1901 he started off in a harder life than most people usually do. St. Louis Cardinals prospect Jordan Walker tracks down a flyball during fielding practice at the Cardinals spring training complex in Jupiter, Fla. on Friday, Feb. 17, 2023. That same year, he became the first African American to get featured billing in a major Hollywood movie with his turn in Pennies from Heaven, starring Bing Crosby. For live dates, he appeared with the orchestras led by Erskine Tate and Carroll Dickerson. Its popularity brought many people together, even through the years of racial discrimination and the Great Depression. WebCourtesy of the Louis Armstrong Archive Queens College, CUNY. Doctors advised him not to play but Armstrong continued to practice every day in his Corona, Queens home, where he had lived with his fourth wife, Lucille, since 1943. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. WebWhy Is Louis Armstrong Important. His career rose in New Orleans. If Armstrong never bought the cornet he would have never become famous. Louis Armstrong was the first black man in the U.S. to host a radio show. Louis Armstrong, also known as Ambassador Satch, was unofficially adopted by a family of Jewish immigrants from Lithuania who had a junk hauling business in Louisiana. Members of the group, at one time or another, included Jack Teagarden, Earl Hines, Sid Catlett, Barney Bigard, Trummy Young, Edmond Hall, Billy Kyle and Tyree Glenn, among other jazz legends. This essay will have an introduction of the king of jazz music -- Louis Armstrong and his great influence on jazz history. He began touring the country in the 1940s. We contributed Louis Armstrong. The song for which Pops is most widely remembered, What a Wonderful World, was almost never his song at all. Heebie Jeebies and Hotter Than That, was some of the earliest recordings of Armstrongs scat singing., He was a major piece in the history of jazz music and his career lasted for more than 50 years. Midway through the recording session, he accidentally dropped them and scatted to fill the ensuing silence. Armstrong continued a grueling touring schedule into the late '50s, and it caught up with him in 1959, when he had a heart attack while traveling in Spoleto, Italy. During his span, he composed thousands of songs for everyone to hear. It is said that during a session, Armstrong dropped his sheet music and started mimicking the sounds of the horn with his voice. WebLouis Armstrongs ability to use his career to change the music and jazz industry forever is another great example of why Louis Armstrong exhibits the right. In addition, his mother did not have a stable job and with his father long out of the picture, life was hard for young Armstrong. Armstrong continued recording for Decca in the late 1940s and early '50s, creating a string of popular hits, including "Blueberry Hill," "That Lucky Old Sun," "La Vie En Rose," "A Kiss to Build a Dream On" and "I Get Ideas. In 1988, music historian Thaddeus Tad Jones located a baptismal record at New Orleanss Sacred Heart of Jesus Church. As if it were not enough that Armstrong would rewire instrumental music for the rest of the century, his singing did the same for vocal music. By the end of his teens, Armstrong had grown up fast. This led some to alter his long-time nickname, Satchmo, to "Ambassador Satch.". "What a Wonderful World" peaked on the U.S. music charts after Armstrong passed away. Armstrong was a busy man, he always had more than one thing going on, if he wasnt recording with Hot Five/Seven, he was performing in the Vendome theatre, playing music for silent movies.. In June 1951 he reached the Top Ten of the LP charts with Satchmo at Symphony Hall ("Satchmo" being his nickname), and he scored his first Top Ten single in five years with "(When We Are Dancing) I Get Ideas" later in the year. Their marriage was not a happy one, however, and they divorced in 1942. After they married in 1924, Hardin made it clear that she felt Oliver was holding Armstrong back. He was an extraordinary musician and he impacted jazz music immensely. He grew up in New Orleans where he introduced to jazz and he went on to spread jazz throughout different cities such as Chicago and New York. It was also for Columbia that Armstrong scored one of the biggest hits of his career: His jazz transformation of Kurt Weill's "Mack the Knife. WebRather than appealing simply to the crowd of already established jazz lovers, Louis Armstrong was effective at bridging the gap and reaching out to those that may not have been as familiar with the genre and effectively serving as one of the best ambassadors that the jazz world has ever known. It won him a Grammy for best vocal performance. Louis was born in New Orleans where he grew up and learned to play the trumpet. After trying it, he said that defecation sounded like Applause. Enamored, the musician began handing out packets to admirers, loved ones, and band members. Armstrong was featured nightly on Ain't Misbehavin', breaking up the crowds of (mostly white) theatergoers nightly. Armstrong returned home in May 1971, and though he soon resumed playing again and promised to perform in public once more, he died in his sleep on July 6, 1971, at his home in Queens, New York. In a 1951 interview with Esquire, Armstrong claimed to have come prepared with printed lyrics that day. Within a span of three years, Armstrong recorded over sixty records. His mother, Mayann, was 15 years old when he was born and his father, Willie, abandoned them soon after. In 1918, he married Daisy Parker, a prostitute, commencing a stormy union marked by many arguments and acts of violence. He was abandoned by his father, a boiler stoker, shortly after his birth and was raised by his paternal grandmother. He was taken under the wing of cornetist Joe "King" Oliver, and when Oliver moved to Chicago in June 1918, Armstrong replaced him in the Kid Ory Band. Armstrong returned to New York with his band for an engagement at Connie's Inn in Harlem in May 1929. Between the two, Armstrong has been the more unsullied figure in historical treatments and biographies. Armstrong spent much of that year at home, but managed to continue practicing the trumpet daily. Renowned for his charming and incredibly charismatic stage presence and voice almost as much as for his trumpet and/or cornet playing, Armstrong 's influence extends far beyond jazz music, and by the end of his career in the early 1970s at his death, he was widely regarded as a deep and profound influence on popular music in general. The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of Louis Armstrong (Aug 4th, 1901 - Jul 6th, 1971) was an American trumpeter, composer, singer and occasional actor who became one of the most influential figures in jazz. According to this document, the performers actual birth date was August 4, 1901. What are some facts about Louis Armstrong?A Jewish immigrant family helped him buy his first horn. Armstrong first received musical training during a stint in juvenile detention. His wife helped jumpstart his solo career. Armstrong was one of the first celebrities to be arrested for drug possession. WebLouis Armstrong is arguably the most important musician that the United States has ever produced (Shipton 160). Why Is Louis Armstrong Important. He is remembered as the most influential artist in the early development of jazz. The brilliance of his playing, the warmth of his vocals, and his integrity as a human being simply inspires me. However, a heart attack two days after the Waldorf gig sidelined him for two months. WebImportance of Louis Armstrong. Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus sent in the National Guard to prevent the Little Rock Nine nine African American students from entering the public school. Shortly thereafter, Armstrong bragged about the child to his manager, Joe Glaser, in a letter that would later be published in the book Louis Armstrong In His Own Words (1999). Being in many bands before he was not new to this. I play the good kind (Armstrong). Outraged, Armstrong refused to stage another concert within the state's borders. In fifth grade, while being taken care of by his maternal grandmother most of the time, he left school to work. Thereafter until his death in 1971, however, Armstrong never publicly addressed whether he was in fact Sharon's father. Another one of Armstrongs notable qualities, scat singing (wordless singing/mummering) was also popularized during this. A year later, he was honored with a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. The lights dim, and the velvet curtains slide open. Louis Armstrongs significance and most famous songs In 1936, he became the first African American jazz musician to write an autobiography. Why was Louis Armstrong so important? Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans in 1901. With his infectious smile and raspy voice, Louis Armstrong (who actually pronounced his own name "Lewis") won over fans worldwide. The bright blessed day, the dark sacred night. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was often left with his grandmother, and left school in fifth grade to start working. Though he had finally spoken out after years of remaining publicly silent, he received criticism at the time from both Black and white public figures. That didnt stop him from living his life like a regular boy. He subsequently passed, so the duo contacted Armstrong in August 1967. Despite failing to make a new record for two years, Armstrong remained a fan favorite. Like almost all early Jazz musicians, Louis was from New Orleans. On New Year's Eve in 1912, Armstrong fired his stepfather's gun in the air during a New Year's Eve celebration and was arrested on the spot. This was the first time anyone had ever recorded this technique known as scat singing. Armstrong was brought up by his mother, Mary (Albert) Armstrong, and his maternal grandmother. Together, Armstrong and Hines formed a potent team and made some of the greatest recordings in jazz history in 1928, including their virtuoso duet, "Weather Bird," and "West End Blues.". (Jazz From New Orleans, Jazz music was one of the most popular music genres in the 1920s and 1930s. There are two kinds of music, the good and the bad. Armstrong was the primary ever "Genius" of jazz music. The record was released in 1964 and quickly climbed to the top of the pop music charts, hitting the No. The Hot Five and Hot Seven were strictly recording groups; Armstrong performed nightly during this period with Erskine Tate's orchestra at the Vendome Theater, often playing music for silent movies. During this period, Armstrong set a number of African American "firsts." In April, he reached the charts with his first vocal recording, "Big Butter and Egg Man," a duet with May Alix. Henderson also forbade Armstrong from singing, fearing that his rough way of vocalizing would be too coarse for the sophisticated audiences at the Roseland Ballroom. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! He has many nicknames in which some are Satchmo and Pops. Even the scepter of Uncle Tom that shadowed the outsized Satchmo during his career, and that Ellington essentially concurred with in an interview with Carter Harman in 1964, has faded. Louis Armstrong recorded many popular songs like La Vie en Rose, and his theme song When its Sleepy Time Down South. The solos Armstrong performed along with his popular scat singing helped make jazz musicians more popular along with making the fans take notice of Armstrong and jazz itself (Rennert 8). However, conditions changed when he was requested to record the title number of a broadway show that went on to become a hit. A year in New York with Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra proved unsatisfying so Armstrong returned to Chicago in 1925 and began making records under his own name for the first time. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on August 4, 1901. His influence, both as an artist and cultural icon, is universal and is still relevant today. Armstrong's charismatic stage presence impressed not only the jazz world but all of popular music. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. Flappers were commonly known during this time. (Biography.com), Many people knew Louis Armstrong as the first real genius of jazz(Shipton 26). When Armstrong was eleven years old, he got in trouble for shooting a gun on New Years Eve to ring in the new year, 1912. In July, Armstrong sailed to England for a tour. He was one of America's most significant artists by the late 1930s, and had created a sensation in Europe with live performances and records. https://www.britannica.com/facts/Louis-Armstrong, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum (1990), jazz: The cornetist breaks away: Louis Armstrong and the invention of swing. This newfound popularity introduced Armstrong to a new, younger audience, and he continued making both successful records and concert appearances for the rest of the decade, even cracking the "Iron Curtain" with a tour of Communist countries such as East Berlin and Czechoslovakia in 1965. He popularized scat singing and was the first musician to have his solo on a recording (Rodgers 85). Louis Armstrong, also known as the king of jazz was born on Augest 4th, 1901, in New Orleans Louisiana; he died July 6, 1971 in Corona Queens New York. His rise to the top, though not overnight, occurred quickly, he played with mostly all the major bands in New Orleans over the next few years (Friedwald 350). The new style that he created gave a voice-like quality to his horn. A few weeks later after his birth his father leaves his mother alone with a family. At the mention jazz music, that person will first think of is likely to be a great figure with a clown image, nicknamed Satchmo. Eventually tour ended and Louis went back home to continue his. Turns out, he was 13 months off. Armstrong continued to tour extensively, despite a heart attack in June 1959. Louis Armstrong was important in the 1920's because he put a whole new meaning to jazz. Related. Though Armstrong was content to remain in New Orleans, in the summer of 1922, he received a call from Oliver to come to Chicago and join his Creole Jazz Band on second cornet. A series of new biographies on Armstrong made his role as a civil rights pioneer abundantly clear and, subsequently, argued for an embrace of his entire career's output, not just the revolutionary recordings from the 1920s. Rock Icon KISS Is Saying Goodbye (For Real), DOWNLOAD BIOGRAPHY'S LOUIS ARMSTRONG FACT CARD, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Louis Armstrong, Birth Year: 1901, Birth date: August 4, 1901, Birth State: Louisiana, Birth City: New Orleans, Birth Country: United States, Best Known For: Louis Armstrong was a jazz trumpeter, bandleader and singer known for songs like "What a Wonderful World, Hello, Dolly, Star Dust and "La Vie En Rose., Astrological Sign: Leo. Armstrong practiced his instrument and eventually he became the jazz great everyone knows today. From 1925 to 1928, Armstrong made more than 60 records with the Hot Five and, later, the Hot Seven. His fame rose when he composed several masterworks in the 1940s. 1 slot in May 1964, and knocking the Beatles off the top at the height of Beatlemania. (Cayton, 462) Armstrong was the king of jazz trumpet players. What was Louis Armstrongs childhood like? He began to grow artistically and perfected his improvisational method (Jazz Stars 2). Additionally, he became the first African American entertainer to host a nationally sponsored radio show in 1937, when he took over Rudy Vallee's Fleischmann's Yeast Show for 12 weeks. 149 Copy quote. Mob bosses from New York City and Chicago threatened Louis Armstrong in attempts to control his management contract. Mozart, in his own traditional ways, the right away he did the first three of his 22 performances at that opera. To untold millions, every note that he let loose made the world feel a bit more wonderful, and his music is still being discovered by new generations of fans. It's also worth noting that even though he brought it into popularity, Armstrong in no way invented the technique, which dates back to at least 1906. (She was the second of his four wives.) Born in 1901 in New Orleans, Louisiana, Armstrong had a difficult childhood. I think to myself, what a wonderful world. He returned to Broadway in the short-lived musical Swingin' the Dream in November 1939.
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